Question: Solve: 7^x + \dfrac{343}{7^x} = 56
Solution:
Given,
7^x + \dfrac{343}{7^x} = 56
or, \dfrac{7^x × 7^x + 343}{7^x} = 56
or, 7^{x +x} + 343 = 56 × 7^x
or, 7^{2x} + 343 = 56 × 7^x
or, (7^x)^2 + 343 = 56×7^x
[ Assume 7^x as a ]
or, a² + 343 = 56a
or, a² -56a +343 = 0
or, a² -(49+7)a + 343 = 0
or, a² -49a - 7a +343 = 0
or, a(a -49) - 7(a -49) = 0
or, (a -7)(a -49) = 0
Either,
a -7 = 0
or, 7^x = 7^1
\therefore x=1
Or,
a -49 = 0
or, 7^x = 49
or, 7^x = 7^2
\therefore x = 2
Hence, the values of x are 1 or 2.
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