Question: Find the equation of straight lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the given line: 3x² -11xy -20y² = 0.
Solution:
Given,
Equation of a single line is 3x² -11xy -20y²= 0 - (i)
Comparing equation (i) with ax²+ 2hxy +by²=0, we get,
a = 3, 2hxy = -11xy, and b = -20
We know,
The equation of any line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by ax² +2hxy +by² = 0 is bx² -2hxy +ay²= 0.
Put value of a, 2hxy and b in bx² -2hxy +ay² = 0, we get,
or, -20x² - (-11xy) + 3y² = 0
or, -20x² +11xy + 3y² = 0
or, 20x² -11xy -3y² = 0 is the required equation.
Therefore, the required single equation of straight lines is 20x² -11xy -3y² = 0.
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